Holiday Packet

     

Grade 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name_________  Date______

 

Class_______



SHORT REPONSE QUESTIONS (2 points each)

     x

      y

     0

   -15

     1

    -7  

     2

     1

     3

     9

     4

    17

     5

    25

 

1) Look at the function table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part A

Write the equation that shows how to determine the value of y for any value of x.

 

Equation___________________________

 

Part B

Use the equation to find the corresponding y-values for x = 6, 7, and 8.

Show your work

 

 

 

 

 

Answer x = 6, y =_____ : x = 7, y = ______ : x= 8, y = ______

 

2) The following is a linear equation: y = ˝ x + 1

     x

     y

    -4

 

    -2

 

     0

 

     2

 

     4

 

Part A

Complete this table of values for the equation.

 

 

Part B

 Use the values from the table in Part A to graph the  

  equation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3) Solve for n.

     8(n + 3) = 6(n + 1)

Show your work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer___________

 

4) A certain book had n pages. Roy read the entire book in 6 days. The most Roy read on any one day was 30 pages. This situation can be represented by the inequality _n_ ≤ 30

                         6

Solve the inequality for n.

Show your work

 

 

 

 

 

Answer___________

 

5) Amy’s age 4 years from now will equal 3 times her age 5 years ago.

    If a = Amy’s age in years, this situation can be represented by the 

    equation a + 4 = 3(a – 5).

   Solve the equation to find Amy’s age.

  Show your work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer___________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXTENDED REPONSE QUESTIONS (3 points each)

 

1)     In this diagram, m1 = xo and  m2 = (2x – 30)o .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part A

Write an equation that can be solved to find the value of x.

 

Equation__________________________

Part B

Solve your equation in Part A. Then, find the m1 and m2 in degrees.

    Show your work

 

 

 

 

m1______________            m2_______________

 

2)     A business uses the following equation to calculate P, profit in dollars, on sales of n units.

                          P = 75n – 30n – 500

Part A

If P = 3,100, what is the value of n?

 

Answer_________________

Part B

On the lines below, explain how you found n.

___________________________________________________________

 

     ___________________________________________________________

 

     ___________________________________________________________

Part C

If n increases by 1, what is the effect on the value of P?

 

Answer________________________________________

3)     The temperature inside an oven was 60o F. When t6he oven was turned on, the temperature began to increase at a rate of 40o F per minute.

Part A

Write an equation showing the relationship between x, time in minutes, and y, temperature in o F.

 

Equation_____________________________

Part B

Use your equation to make a table of values with 5 points.

     x

     y

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Part C

     Graph this relationship on the coordinate grid below.

     Be sure to

·        Label the axes

·        Provide a scale for each axis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4)     The number 144 has many factors.

Part A

In the space below, make a factor tree for the number 144.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part B

Make a different factor tree for 144.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part C

What is the prime factorization for 144?

 

Answer_________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5)     The circle graph shows the age distribution of the audience at a concert. There were a total of 7,214 people in the audience.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part A

Estimate the number of people aged 18-35 in the audience.

Show your work

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answer__________________people

 

Part B

The convert organizer calculated there were 137 people aged under 18 in the audience.

On the lines below explain whether or not this is a reasonable estimate.

 

___________________________________________________________

 

___________________________________________________________

 

___________________________________________________________